ABCDE Warning Signs of Melanoma
Schedule a Screening for a Suspicious Mole
A Asymmetry One half of the mole does not mirror the other
B Border Irregular, ragged, notched, or blurred edges
C Color Multiple colors — brown, black, red, white, or blue
D Diameter Larger than 6mm — the size of a pencil eraser
E Evolving Any change in size, shape, color, or new bleeding or itching
Skin Cancers Dr. Sierro Diagnoses and Treats in Santa Monica
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)
The most common cancer in the United States — over 3.3 million cases annually. BCC rarely metastasizes but causes progressive local tissue destruction. Common presentations include pearly, flesh-colored bumps with visible blood vessels, rolled borders, and central ulceration — most often on the face, ears, and scalp. BCC variants (nodular, superficial, morpheaform) require dermoscopy to distinguish. Dr. Sierro excises BCC with evidence-based margins and minimally scarring closure technique.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
The second most common skin cancer — over 1 million cases annually with approximately 15,000 deaths per year. SCC carries higher metastatic risk than BCC, particularly on the ear and lip where risk rises to 10–30%. SCC is preceded by actinic keratosis — pre-cancerous lesions that warrant treatment before progression. Dr. Sierro excises SCC with appropriate margins and coordinates sentinel lymph node evaluation for high-risk lesions.
Melanoma
The most dangerous form of skin cancer — responsible for most skin cancer deaths. Melanoma has significant metastatic potential with 5-year survival dropping from 98% (Stage I) to below 30% (Stage IV). Early detection through dermoscopy-enhanced skin cancer screening is the most effective melanoma mortality reduction strategy. Dr. Sierro diagnoses and coordinates comprehensive melanoma management — wide local excision, sentinel node evaluation, and oncology referral — at Kare Plastic Surgery in Santa Monica.
Dr. Sierro's Approach to Skin Cancer in Santa Monica
Dermoscopy-Enhanced Screening
Every mole and lesion evaluated at Kare Plastic Surgery receives dermoscopy — polarized light magnification at 10x–40x that reveals the subsurface structural and vascular features of skin lesions invisible to the naked eye. Dr. Sierro applies evidence-based dermoscopy pattern analysis — BCC-specific criteria (arborizing vessels, blue-gray ovoid nests), SCC features (glomerular vessels, white circles), and melanoma criteria (atypical pigment network, blue-white veil, regression) — to achieve the highest diagnostic sensitivity possible before biopsy.
Same-Day In-Office Biopsy
When dermoscopy identifies features concerning for skin cancer, Dr. Sierro performs an in-office biopsy under local anesthesia during the same visit. Same-day biopsy eliminates the anxiety and delay of a return appointment and ensures that clinically suspicious lesions are sampled promptly. Shave, punch, or excisional biopsy technique is selected based on the lesion type, size, and location. Biopsy technique at cosmetically sensitive sites uses minimally scarring approach and fine suture closure.
Minimally Scarring Excision
Confirmed BCC and SCC are excised by Dr. Sierro with evidence-based surgical margins under local anesthesia — with layered plastic surgery suture closure for the narrowest possible scar. For high-risk anatomical locations — nose, periorbital area, lip, ear — Mohs surgery is arranged with a Mohs surgeon, and the plastic surgery team at Kare Plastic Surgery provides post-Mohs reconstruction for complex defects. This integrated dermatology-plastic surgery approach is the defining advantage of skin cancer care at Kare Plastic Surgery.
Melanoma Management
Confirmed melanoma triggers a comprehensive multi-specialty management plan coordinated by Dr. Sierro. Wide local excision with oncologically appropriate margins is performed by the plastic surgery team at Kare Plastic Surgery. Sentinel lymph node biopsy is coordinated with surgical oncology when indicated by Breslow thickness and staging parameters. Medical oncology referral is arranged for immunotherapy or targeted therapy in advanced cases. Surveillance screening every 3–6 months is established for all melanoma patients. No patient navigates a melanoma diagnosis alone at Kare Plastic Surgery.
"Its important to always self-screen for changes in freckles, sun spots, and moles."
— Kare Plastic Surgery, Santa Monica
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is the best skin cancer dermatologist in Santa Monica?
Dr. Tiffany Sierro, board-certified dermatologist at Kare Plastic Surgery in Santa Monica, specializes in skin cancer diagnosis and treatment for basal cell cancer, squamous cell cancer, and melanoma with dermoscopy-enhanced screening, same-day biopsy, and minimally scarring excision. Located at 804 7th Street, Santa Monica. Call (310) 998-5533.
What are the warning signs of skin cancer?
The ABCDE criteria: Asymmetry, Border irregularity, Color variation, Diameter over 6mm, and Evolving size or symptoms. Additional signs include a non-healing sore, a pearly bump with visible blood vessels, and a rough scaly patch on sun-exposed skin. Any of these require immediate evaluation by Dr. Sierro. Call (310) 998-5533.
How often should I see a skin cancer dermatologist in Santa Monica?
Annual full-body skin cancer screenings are recommended for all adults. Patients with prior skin cancer, many moles, significant sun exposure, or fair skin should be screened every 6 months. Southern California's year-round UV exposure makes consistent screening especially important. Dr. Sierro provides individualized screening intervals at Kare Plastic Surgery. Call (310) 998-5533.
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